"Growing Like China"
CEPR Discussion Paper No. DP7149
ZHENG MICHAEL SONG, School of Economics, Fudan University
Email: zsong@fudan.edu.cn
KJETIL STORESLETTEN, Stockholm University - Institute for International Economic Studies (IIES), University of Oslo - Department of Economics, Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR)
Email: KJETIL@IIES.SU.SE
FABRIZIO ZILIBOTTI, Stockholm University - Institute for International Economic Studies (IIES), Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR), CESifo (Center for Economic Studies and Ifo Institute for Economic Research)
Email: fabrizio.zilibotti@iies.su.se
This paper constructs a growth model that is consistent with salient features of the Chinese growth experience since 1992: high output growth, sustained returns on capital investments, extensive reallocation within the manufacturing sector, falling labor share and accumulation of a large foreign surplus. The theory makes only minimal deviations from a neoclassical growth model. Its building blocks are financial imperfections and reallocation among firms with heterogeneous productivity. Some firms use more productive technologies than others, but low-productivity firms survive because of better access to credit markets. Due to the financial imperfections, high-productivity firms - which are run by entrepreneurs - must be financed out of internal savings. If these savings are sufficiently large, the high-productivity sector outgrows the low-productivity sector, and attracts an increasing employment share. During the transition, low wage growth sustains the return to capital. The downsizing of the financially integrated sector forces a growing share of domestic savings to be invested in foreign assets, generating a foreign surplus. We test some auxiliary implications of the theory and find robust empirical support.
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1 comments:
Just downloaded the Lin Yifu paper from your previous post, but not this one, which is a shame, because it sounds very interesting.
Why would any author choose to publish in a place that restricts access?
Thanks a lot for dangling it in front of your readers though. :-)
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